ابزرارک به انگلیسی گجت
نویسه گردانی:
ʼBZRʼRK BH ʼNGLYSY GJT
اَبزارک به وسائل و تجهیزات کوچک و تازهاختراعی گفته میشود که در آنها فناوری نویی بکار رفته باشد و برای انجام کارهای مخصوصی بدرد بخورد.
ابزارکهایی (Gadgets) که قسمتهای متحرک داشته باشند را برخی اوقات دستگاهک (gizmo) میگویند.
نمونههایی از ابزارکها [ویرایش]
تبلت
تلفن های هوشمند
دستگاه پخش امپی۳
قوطیبازکن
مسواک برقی
مخلوطکن
کفزن (The Clapper)
چاقوی چندکاره
موشواره بیسیم
پیچگوشتی صوتی
چمنزن خودکار
ابزارکهای اینترنتی [ویرایش]
ابزارهای کاربردی موجود در ستون کناری وب سایتهای اینترنتی که در زبان انگلیسی widget (Gadget)نامیده میشوند در فارسی اَبزارک معنی شدهاند. ابزارکها امکاناتی هستند که در کادرهای کوچک در صفحات سایت قرار میگیرند مثل نمایش آب و هوا، نمایش دیکشنری آنلاین، نمایش وضعیت مدیر سایت در یاهو مسنجر و.... برخوانی درست واژه Gadget بگونه Gaje است و T خوانده نمیشود و G هم J خوانده میشود.
منبع [ویرایش]
ویکیپدیای انگلیسی.
گجت چیست - باگ
ردهها: ابزارها فناوری فناوری در جامعه
قس ترکی استانبولی
Qadjet (ing. gadget — uyğun gələn, əlavə) və ya mini-proqramlar — əldə gəzdirilə bilən orjinal, qeyri-standart texniki qurğu. Qadjet kimi əl fonarı, mobil telefonu, flyaş götürülə bilər.
Mündəricat [göstər]
[redaktə]Xüsusiyyətləri
Portativliyi! O az çəkidə olmalı və cibdə yerləşə bilinməlidir.
Funksiyalı . Müxtəlif funksiyaları yerinə yetirə bilməlidir. Məsələn, saat göstərməli, radioqəbuledicisi olmalı, pleyer kimi istifadə ediə bilməli, informasiya daşıyıcısı kimi istifadə edilə bilinməlidir.
Məhdud imkanlı. Onun özü sərəbəst funksiya yerinə yetirən olmamalıdır.
[redaktə]Ən populyar qadjetlər
Smartfon
Pleyer
Planşet kompyuterlər
[redaktə]Ədəbiyyat
gadget – Definition from Dictionary.com
a b c Michael Quinion: World Wide Words: Gadget (accessed February 6, 2008) Also in: Michael Quinion: Port Out, Starboard Home: The Fascinating Stories We Tell About the Words We Use. ISBN 978-0-14-101223-0
Notes and Queries: 1918 s12-IV: 281-282 (accessed June 2, 2010)
Above the Battle, p.191 at Google Book Search
Reyner Banham. "The Great Gizmo." Design by Choice. Ed. Penny Sparke. Rizzoli, 1981. p. 110. Originally appeared in Industrial Design 12 (September 1965): 58-59.
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadget"
[redaktə]Qadyet qalereyası
əl oyuncağı
brelok-fonar
əl oyuncağı
iPhone
Kateqoriyalar: Kompyuterİnformasiya texnologiyaları
قس اردو
کَل یا عُدّہ (gadget) سے مُراد ایک چھوٹی طرزیاتی شے (جیسے اختراع یا اطلاقیہ) ہے جس کی ایک خاص کارکردگی (function) ہو، لیکن یہ عملی استعمال سے زیادہ جدّت اور اپنے استعداد کیلئے دلچسپ ہوتی ہے۔
کَلات یا عُدَد کو اُن کے وقتِ ایجاد پر ہمیشہ عام طرزیاتی اشیاء (normal technological objects) سے زیادہ غیرمعمولی طور پر اور ہوشیاری سے تیارشدہ سمجھا جاتا ہے۔
[ترمیم]اشتقاقیات
کَل دراصل سنسکرت زبان کا لفظ ہے جس کی معنی آلہ ہے[1] اور اِس کی جمع کَلات کی جاسکتی ہے، اِس کا متبادل عربی لفظ عُدّہ ہے[2] جس کی جمع عُدَد یا عُدّات ہے۔
[ترمیم]نیز دیکھئے
برقیات (electronics)
گھریلو طرزیات (domestic technology)
کثیراوزار (multitool)
[ترمیم]حوالہ جات
^ ایک روئے خط اُردو لُغت پر لفظ کَل کی تفصیل
^ ایک روئے خط عربی لُغت پر لفظ عُدّہ کا اندراج
زمرہ: طرزیات
قس عبری
גאדג'ט (מאנגלית: Gadget; בעברית גם: חפיץ) הוא מוצר המבוסס על חידוש או פטנט טכנולוגי. גאדג'טים יכולים להיות צעצועים או עזרים.
פיתוח וייצור גאדג'טים טכנולוגיים מתבצע במדינות המפותחות, ובפרט במדינות אסיה יפן, סין וקוריאה - שם נפוץ גם שימוש בגאדג'טים. מכיוון שגאדג'ט הוא מכשיר חדשני, יש מוצרים שאיבדו את התואר - דוגמה טובה היא הטלפון הסלולרי שעד שהפך למוצר נפוץ נחשב לגאדג'ט משוכלל.
מקור השם גאדג'ט הוא באנגלית. עד שנת 2006 לא היה שם עברי למושג, אך לאור השימוש הנפוץ במושג, החליטה בשלהי 2006 הוועדה למילים שבשימוש כללי על הוספת המילה הלועזית לעברית, כשבד בבד ניתן למילה מילה עברית חדשה: "חפיץ". המשמעות העומדת מאחורי המילה "חפיץ" הינה "חפץ שחפצים בו".
ישנם גם גאדג'טים למחשב שהם אפליקציה, למשל גוגל גאדג'טים. המשתמשים של גוגל יכולים ליצור גאדג'ט משלהם ולהעלות אותו לכל דף באינטרנט.
[עריכה]קישורים חיצוניים
מיזמי קרן ויקימדיה
ערך מילוני בוויקימילון: גאדג'ט
אתר בנושא גאדג'טים - TGspot בלוג הגאדג'טים
גוגל גאדג'טים
ערך זה הוא קצרמר בנושא טכנולוגיה. אתם מוזמנים לתרום לוויקיפדיה ולהרחיב אותו.
קטגוריות: קצרמר טכנולוגיהמותג
משובים קודמיםמשוב על הערך
قس انگلیسی
A gadget is a small[1] tool such as a machine that has a particular function, but is often thought of as a novelty. Gadgets are sometimes referred to as gizmos.
Contents [show]
[edit]History
The origins of the word "gadget" trace back to the 19th century. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, there is anecdotal evidence for the use of "gadget" as a placeholder name for a technical item whose precise name one can't remember since the 1850s; with Robert Brown's 1886 book Spunyarn and Spindrift, A sailor boy’s log of a voyage out and home in a China tea-clipper containing the earliest known usage in print.[2] The etymology of the word is disputed. A widely circulated story holds that the word gadget was "invented" when Gaget, Gauthier & Cie, the company behind the repoussé construction of the Statue of Liberty (1886), made a small-scale version of the monument and named it after their firm; however this contradicts the evidence that the word was already used before in nautical circles, and the fact that it did not become popular, at least in the USA, until after World War I.[2] Other sources cite a derivation from the French gâchette which has been applied to various pieces of a firing mechanism, or the French gagée, a small tool or accessory.[2]
The October 1918 issue of Notes and Queries contains a multi-article entry on the word "gadget" (12 S. iv. 187). H. Tapley-Soper of The City Library, Exeter, writes:
A discussion arose at the Plymouth meeting of the Devonshire Association in 1916 when it was suggested that this word should be recorded in the list of local verbal provincialisms. Several members dissented from its inclusion on the ground that it is in common use throughout the country; and a naval officer who was present said that it has for years been a popular expression in the service for a tool or implement, the exact name of which is unknown or has for the moment been forgotten. I have also frequently heard it applied by motor-cycle friends to the collection of fitments to be seen on motor cycles. 'His handle-bars are smothered in gadgets' refers to such things as speedometers, mirrors, levers, badges, mascots, &c., attached to the steering handles. The 'jigger' or short-rest used in billiards is also often called a 'gadget'; and the name has been applied by local platelayers to the 'gauge' used to test the accuracy of their work. In fact, to borrow from present-day Army slang, 'gadget' is applied to 'any old thing.'[3]
The usage of the term in military parlance extended beyond the navy. In the book "Above the Battle" by Vivian Drake, published in 1918 by D. Appleton & Co., of New York and London, being the memoirs of a pilot in the British Royal Flying Corps, there is the following passage: "Our ennui was occasionally relieved by new gadgets -- "gadget" is the Flying Corps slang for invention! Some gadgets were good, some comic and some extraordinary."[4]
By the second half of the twentieth century, the term "gadget" had taken on the connotations of compactness and mobility. In the 1965 essay "The Great Gizmo" (a term used interchangeably with "gadget" throughout the essay), the architectural and design critic Reyner Banham defines the item as:
A characteristic class of US products––perhaps the most characteristic––is a small self-contained unit of high performance in relation to its size and cost, whose function is to transform some undifferentiated set of circumstances to a condition nearer human desires. The minimum of skills is required in its installation and use, and it is independent of any physical or social infrastructure beyond that by which it may be ordered from catalogue and delivered to its prospective user. A class of servants to human needs, these clip-on devices, these portable gadgets, have coloured American thought and action far more deeply––I suspect––than is commonly understood.[5]
[edit]Other uses
The first atomic bomb was nicknamed the gadget by the scientists of the Manhattan Project, tested at the Trinity site.
[edit]Application gadgets
In the software industry, "Gadget" refers to computer programs that provide services without needing an independent application to be launched for each one, but instead run in an environment that manages multiple gadgets. There are several implementations based on existing software development techniques, like JavaScript, form input, and various image formats.
Further information: Google Desktop, Google Gadgets, Microsoft Gadgets, and Dashboard software Apple Widgets
The earliest[citation needed] documented use of the term gadget in context of software engineering was in 1985 by the developers of AmigaOS, the operating system of the Amiga computers (intuition.library and also later gadtools.library). It denotes what other technological traditions call GUI widget—a control element in graphical user interface. This naming convention remains in continuing use (as of 2008) since then.
It is not known whether other software companies are explicitly drawing on that inspiration when featuring the word in names of their technologies or simply referring to the generic meaning. The word widget is older in this context. In the movie "Back to School" from 1986 by Alan Metter, there is a scene where an economics professor Dr. Barbay, wants to start for educational purposes a fictional company that produces "widgets: It's a fictional product."
Further information: Workbench (AmigaOS)
[edit]See also
Domestic technology
Electronics
Gizmo
Inspector Gadget
Multitool
Widget
[edit]Notes
^ gadget - Definition from Dictionary.com
^ a b c Michael Quinion: World Wide Words: Gadget (accessed February 6, 2008) Also in: Michael Quinion: Port Out, Starboard Home: The Fascinating Stories We Tell About the Words We Use. ISBN 978-0-14-101223-0
^ Notes and Queries: 1918 s12-IV: 281-282 (accessed June 2, 2010)
^ Above the Battle, p.191 at Google Book Search
^ Reyner Banham. "The Great Gizmo." Design by Choice. Ed. Penny Sparke. Rizzoli, 1981. p. 110. Originally appeared in Industrial Design 12 (September 1965): 58-59.
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