گل مهندی

کل مهندی [گل حنا!] بضم کاف و لام و کسر میم و سکون ها و خفای نون و کسر دال مهمله و یا ماهیت آن کلی است در هند و بنکاله کثیر الوجود و در باغات و باغچها غرس می نمایند در فصل کرما که موسم بارش است و در اسد و سنبله و میزان باختلاف زمان بکل می آید و کل آن الوان
یکرنک سرخ و کلابی و بنفش و سفید و چند رنک درهم و افشان نیز و مخفف که بیخ برک و مضاعف که صد برک نامند کلسرخ نیز می باشد نبات آن خوش منظر و پرکل و از یک ذرع تا دو ذرع بلند می شود و بوتۀ کوچک پر کل هزارا بهتر برک آن اندک باریک بلند و نازک و در جوف ساق و شاخ و
برک آن اندک رطوبت لزجی و ساقهای آن نازک متصل بکرهها آن را اندک جوشی در آب داده رطوبت آن را نشف نموده و دو سه ساعت در آفتاب کذاشته در سرکه پرورده می نمایند اچار خوب می شود و می خورند و نیز مربا می سازند لذیذ می باشد و مقوی باه می دانند و نیز برک نازک آن را
و کل آن را با کوشت پخته می خورند و تخم آن ریزه سیاه رنک طبیعت کل ان کرم و تر افعال و خواص آن خوردن مطبوخ آن در قلایا و با غیرها مقوی باه کفته اند و آب کوبیدۀ برک و ساق و شاخ آن رافع سوزش اعضا بآتش و آب کرم سوخته و آبلۀ آنکه بعد از سوختن بران بزودی مکرر بمالند
///////////// گل حَنا (نام علمی: 'Impatiens walleriana') که با عنوان buzzy lizzy یا balsam نیز شناخته می‌شود، حنا دارای گونه های مختلفی می باشد که امروزه گل های حنا با رنگها و شکلهای مختلف به صورت پر گل و پنج گلبرگ و همچنین به صورت هیبرید و تک رنگ و برگهای
سبز یا ابلق توسط اصلاح نباتات تولید شده است. نام یک گونه از سرده Impatiens است که در شرق آفریقا از کنیا تا موزامبیک می‌روید. این گیاه ۱۵ تا ۶۰ سانتی‌متر بلند می‌شود و برگهای ۳ تا ۱۲ سانتی‌متری دارد. گل‌های این گیاه از پنج گلبرگ پنج سانتی‌متری تشکیل شده و بعضی
از گونه ها خارهای یک سانتی‌متری دارند. آفات[ویرایش] مهمترین آفت گل حنا ، کنه ها هستند. در زمانی که کنه ها تازه حمله کرده اند به دلیل تغذیه از کلروپلاست ها ، لکه های نقطه ای روی برگ ها مشاهده می شود و در صورت از بین نبردن کنه ها ، برگها کم کم کوچک و زرد شده
و می ریزند .این حملات از نوک ساقه و جوانه های جدید شروع می شود.برای از بین بردن کنه ها از کنه کش ها به تنهایی یا مخلوط با سموم سیستمیک استفاده می شود. دیگر آفت مهم گل حنا شپشک ها هستند که در انتهای دمبرگ و زاویه بین دمبرگ و ساقه مستقر می شوند و از گیاه تغذیه
می کنند.پوره ها در گیاهان آلوده به سادگی در تمام قسمت های گیاه به صورت دانه های بسیار ریز سفید و شیری قابل مشاهده هستند که بعد از بلوغ بیشتر در انتهای دمبرگ و نوک ساقه ها قرار می گیرند و پاهای خود را از دست می دهند. شپشک ها به دلیل ایجاد سپر مومی در اطراف
خود مانع از نفوذ سموم غیر روغن می شوند. بهترین زمان مبارزه ، هنگام خروج شپشک ها از تخم و توسط سموم تماسی و سیستمیک می باشد. نگارخانه[ویرایش] Impatiens walleriana.jpg Starr 070906-8884 Impatiens walleriana.jpg Impatienswalleriana.jpg منابع[ویرایش] «ویکی‌پدیای
انگلیسی». بازبینی‌شده در ۱۲ می ۲۰۱۴. ///////////// قس جام گوزلی در ترکی استانبولی: Cam güzeli Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi Cam Güzeli Impatiens walleriana Bilimsel sınıflandırma Âlem: Plantae (Bitkiler) Bölüm: Magnoliophyta (Kapalı tohumlular) Sınıf: Magnoliopsida
(İki çenekliler) Takım: Ericales Familya: Balsaminaceae A.Rich. Cins: Impatiens Tür: Impatiens walleriana Dış bağlantılar Wikimedia Commons'ta Cam güzeli ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur. Wikispecies'te Cam güzeli ile ilgili detaylı taksonomi
bilgileri bulunur. • Vatanı: Doğu Afrika • Toprak: Hacim olarak eşit miktarlarda tınlı toprak, yaprak çürüntüsü ve kumun karışımıyla elde edilen harç kullanılabilir. • Sulama: Yazın bitkiye bol miktarda su verilmeli, sıcak havalarda yapraklarına su püskürtülmelidir.
• Işık: Aydınlık ve güneşli yerlerde yetiştirilir. • Nem: Yüksek orantılı nem (%70) ister. • Sıcaklık: Yıl boyunca iyi çiçeklenebilmesi için, kışın 13 C derecede bulundurulması gerekir. • Gübreleme: Mayıs-Eylül ayları arasında 2 haftada bir kez gübre verilir.
• Üretim Tekniği: Üretimi tohum ve çelik ile yapılır.Tohumlar Mart ayında herhangi bir tohum harcına ekilirler.Çimlenme için sıcaklık 16-18 C derecedir.Çelikle üretimde, tepe çelikleri, kuvvetli dalların uç sürgünlerinden (7,5-10 cm. olmak üzere) Nisan-Eylül
ayları arasında alınırlar. Hacim olarak eşit miktarlardaki torf ve kum karışımına dikilen çelikler, 16 C derecede köklendirilirler. • Saksı Değiştirme: Her 2 yılda bir Nisan ayında yapılır. /////////// Impatiens walleriana From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the 1970s doll, see Bizzie Lizzie Busy Lizzy Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Asterids Order: Ericales Family: Balsaminaceae Genus: Impatiens Species: I. wallerana Binomial name Impatiens
walleriana Hook.f. Synonyms[1] • Impatiens giorgii De Wild. • Impatiens holstii Engl. & Warb. • Impatiens lujai De Wild. • Impatiens sultani Hook.f. Impatiens walleriana Impatiens walleriana (syn. Impatiens sultanii), also known as busy Lizzie (United Kingdom),
balsam, sultana, or simply impatiens, is a species of the genus Impatiens, native to eastern Africa from Kenya to Mozambique. It is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant growing to 15–60 cm (6–24 in) tall, with broad lanceolate leaves 3–12 cm long and 2–5
cm broad. Leaves are mostly alternate, although they may be opposite near the top of the plant. The flowers are profusely borne, 2–5 cm diameter, with five petals and a 1 cm spur. The seedpod explodes when ripe in the same manner as other Impatiens species,
an evolutionary adaptation for seed dispersal. The stems are semi-succulent, and all parts of the plant (leaves, stems, flowers, roots) are soft and easily damaged.[2] Cultivation[edit] Double Impatiens Although perennial in frost-free growing conditions,
it is usually treated as a half-hardy annual in temperate regions (though pot-grown plants can be successfully overwintered indoors). It is commonly cultivated in parks and gardens, typically grown in containers but also in bedding schemes. Propagation is
by seed or stem cuttings (which often root readily in water).[2] Numerous cultivars in a range of colours from white to purple, are widely available commercially, either as seeds or young plants. They include the following: • Accent series[3] • 'Blackberry
Ice' • 'Confection' • 'Eclipse' • 'Elfin White' • 'Extra Dwarf' • 'Fiesta Ole' (double variety) • 'Lipstick' • 'Red Star' • Super Elfin series[4] • Tempo Series[5] • 'Wink and Blink' Super Elfin series is the dominantly available commercial cultivar group.
This group of impatiens was bred by Claude Hope in Costa Rica. Mr. Hope developed this species from its native wild form into one of the most popular bedding plants in the world.[6] Impatiens walleriana Pests and diseases[edit] Impatiens downy mildew has spread
widely in recent years and has seriously damaged the commercial production of I. walleriana hybrids. References[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Impatiens walleriana. Wikispecies has information related to: Impatiens walleriana 1. Jump up^ "The
Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species". Retrieved 20 January 2014. 2. ^ Jump up to:a b RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964. 3. Jump up^ "RHS Plant Selector - Impatiens Accent series".
Retrieved 23 June 2013. 4. Jump up^ "RHS Plant Selector - Impatiens walleriana Super Elfin Series". Retrieved 23 June 2013. 5. Jump up^ "RHS Plant Selector - Impatiens walleriana Tempo Series". Retrieved 23 June 2013. 6. Jump up^ Pink, A. (2004). Gardening
for the Million. Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. This Ericales article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Categories: • Afromontane flora • Impatiens • Flowers • Flora of East Africa • Garden plants of Africa • Ericales stubs
//////////// همچنین: گل بی‌صبر، گل حنا (نام علمی: Impatiens) نام یک سرده از راسته شمعدانی‌سانان است. منابع[ویرایش] مشارکت‌کنندگان ویکی‌پدیا. «Impatiens». در دانشنامهٔ ویکی‌پدیای انگلیسی، بازبینی‌شده در ۱۳ مه ۲۰۱۶. ///////////// قس بلسم در عربی: البلسم (play
/ɪmˈpeɪʃəns/)[3] عبارة عن جنس یضم حوالی 850–1,000 نوع من النباتات المزهرة، وهو ینتشر بشکل واسع فی نصف الکرة الشمالی والمناطق المداریة. وبالإضافة إلى Hydrocera triflora، فإن جنس البلسم یکون عائلة البلسمیات (Balsaminaceae). محتویات [أظهر] الوصف[عدل] زهرة Impatiens
paucidentata ملف:Impatiens glandulifera.ogv Himalayan Balsam (I. glandulifera) تنثر بذورها زهرة Impatiens zombensis بعض الأنواع تکون نباتات حولیة وتزهر من بدایة الصیف وحتى بدایة موسم التجمد، فی حین أن أنواع النباتات المعمرة، الموجودة فی المناخات الأفضل، یمکن
أن تزهر طوال العام. وبغض النظر عن عمرها، تنمو أکبر النباتات التابعة لجنس البلسمیات حتى طول مترین (تقریبًا 7 أقدام)، إلا أن أغلب هذه النباتات طولها أقل من نصف هذا الطول. وتکون الأوراق کاملة وبراقة، ویحتوی جانبها العلوی على جلیدة سمیکة وطاردة للمیاه تمنحها ملمسًا
دهنیًا. وعلى الجانب السفلی من الأوراق على وجه الخصوص، یتم احتجاز فقاعات الهواء الصغیرة فوق وتحت سطح الورقة، مما یمنحها لمعانًا فضیًا یصبح أکثر وضوحًا عندما تکون الورقة تحت المیاه. وتتکون الأزهار، التی یصل طولها إلى 2–3 سم، حوالی 1 بوصة، فی معظم الأنواع من
نتوء على شکل حدوة الفرس أو القرن فی أغلب الأحوال، بحیث تکون البتلات العلویة على الأقل صغیرة بالمقارنة بغیرها، وبعضها تحتوی على شفة مهمازیة بارزة، مما یسمح باستقرار الملقحات علیها. هناک أنواع أخرى، مثل Busy Lizzie (I. walleriana)، تحتوی على زهور مسطحة لها بتلات
کبیرة بالإضافة إلى نتوء صغیر یشبه إلى حد ما البنفسج (Viola)، رغم أنها من ثنائیات الفلقة غیر ذات الصلة. وتحتوی بعض أنواع Impatiens القلیلة على زهور متوسطة بین هذین النوعین الرئیسین. وتشتق هذه النباتات اسمها العلمی Impatiens (وهی کلمة لاتینیة تعنی "غیر صبور")
والاسم الشائع لها "touch-me-not" للإشارة إلى غشاء البذور الخاص بها. فعندما تصل تلک الأغشیة إلى مرحلة النضج، فإنها "تنفجر" عندما یتم لمسها، مما یؤدی إلى نشر البذور لمسافة عدة أمتار. وهذه الآلیة تعرف کذلک باسم "التفزر التفجری"، انظر أیضًا حرکة النباتات السریعة.
//////////// قس حنا گولو در آذری: Xınagülü (lat. Impatiens)[1] və ya Solmaz gülü — xınagülü (balsaminaceae) fəsiləsinə aid bitki cinsi.[2] Birillik otdur. Yarpaqları növbəli düzülür. Çiçəkyanlığı ikiqat, kasacığı mahmızvari ləçəkdir. Meyvəsi şirəli qutucuqdur;
toxunduqda partlayır və toxumlar kənara səpələnir. Tropik Asiya, Afrika, Avropa və Amerikada 400-dək (başqa məlumata görə 700-dək), keçmiş SSRİ-də 8, o cümlədən Azərbaycanda 2 növü var. Dekorativ bitkidir. Yarpaq və çiçəyi jun boyamaqda (qırmızı və sarı) işlədilir.
Xalq təbabətində istifadə olunur.[3] ////////////////// قس انزروت در کردی: Enzerût (Impatiens) bi 900 cureyên xwe, cinsekî riwekên Famîleya enzerûtan (Balsaminaceae) pêk tîne. Tevahiya cureyên enzerûtê dema teze ne (hêşîn), axûdar in (bijehr). Di bijîşkiya
gelêrî de jê sûd tê wergirtin, derman tê çêkirin. Li Afrîka, Madagaskar, rojhilatê Asyayê cihwarbûyî ne. Li Kurdistanê jî çend cureyêm wê diçên ////////////// . Impatiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia "Balsamine" redirects here. For the date, see French
Republican Calendar. Impatiens Impatiens scapiflora at Silent Valley National Park, South India Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Ericales Family: Balsaminaceae Genus: Impatiens L. Species
850–1,000; see text Impatiens /ɪmˈpeɪʃəns/[1] is a genus of about 850 to 1,000 species of flowering plants, widely distributed throughout the Northern Hemisphere and the tropics. Together with the genus Hydrocera, Impatiens make up the family Balsaminaceae.
Common names include impatiens, jewelweed, touch-me-not, snapweed, patience, and, for I. walleriana in Great Britain, "busy lizzie", as well as, ambiguously, balsam. As a rule-of-thumb, "jewelweed" is used exclusively for Nearctic species, "balsam" is usually
applied to tropical species, and "touch-me-not" is typically used in Europe and North America.[2] Contents [show] Description[edit] Himalayan balsam (I. glandulifera) scattering its seeds Some species are annual plants and produce flowers from early summer
until the first frost, while perennial species, found in milder climates, can flower all year. Regardless of their lifespan, the largest impatiens grow up to about 2 meters (about 7 feet) tall, but most are less than half as tall. The leaves are entire and
shiny; their upperside has a thick, water-repellent cuticula that gives them a greasy feel. Particularly on the underside of the leaves, tiny air bubbles are trapped over and under the leaf surface, giving them a silvery sheen that becomes pronounced when
they are held under water. The flowers, up to 2–3 cm, around 1 inch long, in most species are made up by a shoe- or horn-shaped spur for the most part, with at least the upper petals insignificant by comparison; some have a prominent labellum though, allowing
pollinators to land. Others, like the busy lizzie (I. walleriana), have flattened flowers with large petals and just a tiny spur that appear somewhat similar to those of violets (Viola), an unrelated genus. A few Impatiens species have flowers intermediate
between the two basic types. The scientific name Impatiens (Latin for "impatient") and the common name "touch-me-not" refer to the explosive dehiscence of the seedcapsules. The mature capsules burst, sending seeds up to several meters away. Ecology and distribution[edit]
Balsams grow both in and out of direct sunlight; they prefer moist, rich soils, like roadside ditches, reed beds, fens, river banks and forest edges, and many are well able to colonize disturbed ruderal locations. Impatiens zombensis Impatiens foliage is used
for food by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, such as the dot moth(Melanchra persicariae), as well as other insects, such as the Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica). Some bees also use jewelweed as a source for nectar and pollen. One such species is
Bombus terricola, which consistently forages on jewelweed as well as milkweed and fireweed.[3] The leaves are toxic to many other animals, including the budgerigar (Melopsittacus undulatus), but the bird will readily eat the flowers. The flowers are also visited
by bumblebees and certain Lepidoptera, such as the common spotted flat (Celaenorrhinus leucocera). Parasitic plants that use impatiens as hosts include the European dodder (Cuscuta europaea). A number of plant diseases affect this genus. Himalayan balsam (I.
glandulifera) invading habitat along a creek in Hesse In the 19th and 20th centuries, humans transported the orange jewelweed (I. capensis) to England, France, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Finland, and potentially other areas of Northern and Central Europe.
For example, it was not recorded from Germany as recently as 1996,[4] but since then a population has naturalized in Hagen at the Ennepe River. The orange jewelweed is quite similar to the touch-me-not balsam (I. noli-tangere), the only Impatiens species native
to Central and Northern Europe, and it utilizes similar habitats, but no evidence exists of natural hybrids between them. Small balsam (I. parviflora), originally native to southern Central Asia, is even more extensively naturalized in Europe. More problematic
is the Himalayan balsam (I. glandulifera), a densely growing species which displaces smaller plants by denying them sunlight. It is an invasive weed in many places, and tends to dominate riparian vegetation along polluted rivers and nitrogen-rich spots. Thus,
it exacerbates ecosystem degradation by forming stands where few other plants can grow, and by rendering riverbanks more prone to erosion, as it has only a shallow root system. The starkly differing flower shapes found in this genus, combined with the easy
cultivation of many species, have served to make some balsam species model organisms in plant evolutionary developmental biology. Also, Impatiens is rather closely related to the carnivorous plantfamilies Roridulaceae and Sarraceniaceae. Peculiar stalked glands
found on balsam sepals secrete mucus and might be related to the structures from which the prey-catching and -digesting glands of these carnivorous plants evolved. Balsams are not known to be protocarnivorous plants, however. In 2011-2013, the United States
experienced a significant outbreak of the fungal disease downy mildew that affects impatiens, particularly Impatiens walleriana.[5] The disease was also reported in Canada as well.[6] The pathogen plasmopara obducens is the chief culprit suspected by scientists,[7]
but Bremiella sphaerosperma is related.[8] These pathogens were first reported in the United States in 2004.[9][10] Medicinal uses and phytochemistry[edit] Impatiens contain 2-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, an anti-inflammatory and fungicide naphthoquinone that
is an active ingredient in some formulations of Preparation H.[11] North American impatiens have been used as herbal remedies for the treatment of bee stings, insect bites, and stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) rashes. They are also used after poison ivy (Toxicodendron
radicans) contact to prevent a rash from developing. The efficacy of orange jewelweed (I. capensis) and yellow jewelweed (I. pallida) in preventing poison ivy contact dermatitis has been studied, with conflicting results.[12] A study in 1958 found that Impatiens
biflora was an effective alternative to standard treatment for dermatitis caused by contact with sumac,[13] while later studies[14][15][16] found that the species had no antipruritic effects after the rash has developed. Researchers reviewing these contradictions[12]
state that potential reason for these conflicts include the method of preparation and timing of application. A 2012 study found that while an extract of orange jewelweed and garden jewelweed (I. balsamina) was not effective in reducing contact dermatitis,
a mash of the plants applied topically decreased it.[17] Impatiens glandulifera is one of the Bach flower remedies, flower extracts used as herbal remedies for physical and emotional problems. It is included in the "Rescue Remedy" or "Five Flower Remedy",
a potion touted as a treatment for acute anxiety and which is supposed to be protective in stressful situations. Studies have found no difference between the effect of the potion and that of a placebo.[18] All Impatiens taste bitter and seem to be slightly
toxic upon ingestion, causing intestinal ailments like vomiting and diarrhea. The toxic compounds have not been identified but are probably the same as those responsible for the bitter taste, likely might be glycosides or alkaloids. α-Parinaric acid α-Parinaric
acid, a polyunsaturated fatty acid discovered in the seeds of the makita tree (Atuna racemosa racemosa), is together with linolenic acid the predominant component of the seed fat of garden jewelweed (I. balsamina), and perhaps other species of Impatiens.[19]
This is interesting from a phylogenetic perspective, because the makita tree is a member of the Chrysobalanaceae in a lineage of eudicots entirely distinct from the balsams. Certain jewelweeds, including the garden jewelweed contain the naphthoquinone lawsone,
a dye that is also found in henna (Lawsonia inermis) and is also the hair coloring and skin coloring agent in mehndi. In ancient China, Impatiens petals mashed with rose and orchid petals and alum were used as nail polish: leaving the mixture on the nails
for some hours colored them pink or reddish. Impatiens has been listed as one of the 38 plants that are used to prepare Bach flower remedies,[20] a kind of alternative medicine promoted for its effect on health. However according to Cancer Research UK, "there
is no scientific evidence to prove that flower remedies can control, cure or prevent any type of disease, including cancer".[21] Cultivation[edit] Double-flowered impatiens cultivar Impatiens are popular garden annuals. Hybrids, typically derived from busy
lizzie (I. walleriana) and New Guinea impatiens (I. hawkeri), have commercial importance as garden plants. I. walleriana is native to East Africa,[22] and yielded 'Elfin' series of cultivars, which was subsequently improved as the 'Super Elfin' series. Double-flowered
cultivars also exist. Congo cockatoo (I. niamniamensis) Other Impatiens species, such as African queen (I. auricoma), garden jewelweed (I. balsamina), blue diamond impatiens (I. namchabarwensis), parrot flower (I. psittacina), Congo cockatoo (I. niamniamensis),
Ceylon balsam (I. repens), and poor man's rhododendron (I. sodenii), are also used as ornamental plants. Impatiens walleriana Selected species[edit] Kashmir balsam (Impatiens balfourii) Impatiens pseudoviola Impatiens rosulata Impatiens paucidentata Impatiens
tinctoria Impatiens marianae Impatiens munronii in Western Ghats • Impatiens acaulis (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens acehensis • Impatiens adenioides Suksathan & Keerat[23] • Impatiens arguta • Impatiens arriensii • Impatiens aurella – pale-yellow jewelweed
• Impatiens auricoma • Impatiens balfourii – Kashmir balsam • Impatiens balsamina – garden balsam, rose balsam • Impatiens bicornuta • Impatiens calcicola – thian pa (Thai) • Impatiens campanulata • Impatiens capensis – orange jewelweed, orange balsam, common
jewelweed, spotted jewelweed • Impatiens celebica • Impatiens chinensis • Impatiens charisma Suksathan & Keerat[23] • Impatiens chumphonensis T. Shimizu[24] • Impatiens columbaria Bos • Impatiens cristata • Impatiens daraneenae Suksathan & Triboun[23] • Impatiens
dempoana • Impatiens denisonii (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens dewildeana • Impatiens diepenhorstii • Impatiens doitungensis Triboun & Sonsupab[23] • Impatiens ecornuta[25] – spurless touch-me-not • Impatiens edgeworthii • Impatiens etindensis[26] • Impatiens
eubotrya • Impatiens flaccida • Impatiens forbesii • Impatiens frithii • Impatiens glandulifera – Himalayan balsam, Indian balsam, policeman's helmet • Impatiens gordonii • Impatiens grandis • Impatiens grandisepala • Impatiens halongensis • Impatiens hawkeri
W.Bull – New Guinea impatiens, spreading impatiens • Impatiens heterosepala • Impatiens hians • Impatiens holstii • Impatiens hongkongensis – Hong Kong balsam • Impatiens irvingii • Impatiens javensis • Impatiens jerdoniae • Impatiens jiewhoei Triboun & Suksathan[23]
• Impatiens kilimanjari – Kilimanjaro impatiens • Impatiens kinabaluensis (Kinabalu National Park endemic) • Impatiens korthalsiana • Impatiens laticornis (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens lawsonii (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens letouzeyi • Impatiens
levingei (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens linearifolia • Impatiens malabarica • Impatiens marianae • Impatiens meruensis • Impatiens mirabilis • Impatiens morsei • Impatiens msisimwanensis[27] • Impatiens namchabarwensis – blue diamond impatiens • Impatiens
namkatensis T. Shimizu[24] • Impatiens neo-barnesii (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens niamniamensis Gilg – Congo cockatoo • Impatiens nilagirica (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens noli-tangere – touch-me-not balsam • Impatiens obesa • Impatiens omeiana
• Impatiens oppositifolia • Impatiens orchioides (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens oreophila Triboun & Suksathan[23] • Impatiens pallida – pale jewelweed, yellow jewelweed • Impatiens parviflora – small balsam, small-flowered touch-me-not • Impatiens paucidentata
• Impatiens petersiana • Impatiens phahompokensis T. Shimizu & P. Suksathan[28] • Impatiens phengklaii T. Shimizu & P. Suksathan[28] • Impatiens platypetala • Impatiens pritzelii • Impatiens pseudoviola Gilg • Impatiens psittacina – parrot flower • Impatiens
pyrrhotricha • Impatiens repens – Ceylon balsam, yellow impatiens • Impatiens rosulata • Impatiens rufescens (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens ruthiae Suksathan & Triboun[23] • Impatiens sakeriana • Impatiens salpinx Schulze & Launert • Impatiens santisukii
T. Shimizu[24] • Impatiens scabrida DC. • Impatiens scapiflora[29] (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens sidikalangensis • Impatiens singgalangensis • Impatiens sirindhorniae Triboun & Suksathan[23] • Impatiens sivarajanii • Impatiens sodenii Engl. & Warb. –
poor man's rhododendron • Impatiens spectabilis Triboun & Suksathan[23] • Impatiens sulcata • Impatiens sumatrana • Impatiens tapanuliensis • Impatiens tenella (Nilgiri Hills endemic) • Impatiens textorii Miq. • Impatiens teysmanni • Impatiens thomassetii
• Impatiens tigrina Suksathan & Triboun[23] • Impatiens tinctoria A.Rich. • Impatiens tribounii T. Shimizu & P. Suksathan[28] • Impatiens walleriana – busy lizzie • Impatiens wibkeae[30] • Impatiens wilsoni • Impatiens zombensis Baker Footnotes[edit] 1. Jump
up^ Sunset Western Garden Book, 1995:606–607 2. Jump up^ RHS A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964. 3. Jump up^ Heinrich, Bernd; Mudge, Patricia; Deringis, Pamela (1977). "Laboratory Analysis
of Flower Constancy in Foraging Bumblebees: Bombus ternarius and B. terricola". Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (2): 247–296. 4. Jump up^ Bäßler, M., et al. (1996): Springkraut – Impatiens L.. In: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland (Band 2 – Gefäßpflanzen:
Grundband) ["Excursion flora of Germany (Vol. 2 – Vascular plants: basic volume)"]: 323 [in German]. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Jena and Stuttgart. 5. Jump up^ http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2013-04-22/news/ct-met-impatiens-disease-20130422_1_downy-mildew-plants-disease
6. Jump up^ http://blogs.vancouversun.com/2013/07/31/killer-fungal-disease-wipes-out-b-c-s-impatiens/ 7. Jump up^ http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/impatiens_downy_mildew_a_curse_and_opportunity_for_your_garden 8. Jump up^ http://nt.ars-grin.gov/taxadescriptions/factsheets/index.cfm?thisapp=Plasmoparaobducens
9. Jump up^ http://jacksonville.com/entertainment/home-and-garden/2015-05-22/story/garden-qa-you-might-be-getting-impatient-about 10. Jump up^ http://www.apsnet.org/publications/plantdisease/2013/March/Pages/97_3_428.1.aspx 11. Jump up^ Brill & Dean. Identifying
and Harvesting Edible and Medicinal Plants in Wild (and Not-So-Wild) Places. William Morrow/Harper Collins Publishers, New York, 1994. 12. ^ Jump up to:a b Benzie, I. F. F. and S. Wachtel-Galor, editors. Herbal Medicine: Biomolecular and Clinical Aspects.2nd
edition. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. 2011. 13. Jump up^ Lipton, R. A. (Sep–Oct 1958). "The use of Impatiens biflora (jewelweed) in the treatment of rhus dermatitis.". Annals of Allergy. 16 (5): 526–7. PMID 13583762. 14. Jump up^ Long, D.; et al. (1997).
"Treatment of poison ivy/oak allergic contact dermatitis with an extract of jewelweed". Am. J. Contact. Dermat. 8 (3): 150–3. PMID 9249283. doi:10.1016/s1046-199x(97)90095-6. 15. Jump up^ Gibson, M. R.; Maher, F. T. (1950). "Activity of jewelweed and its enzymes
in the treatment of Rhus dermatitis". J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. Am. Pharm. Assoc. 39 (5): 294–6. PMID 15421925. doi:10.1002/jps.3030390516. 16. Jump up^ Zink, B. J.; et al. (1991). "The effect of jewel weed in preventing poison ivy dermatitis". Journal of Wilderness
Medicine. 2 (3): 178–182. doi:10.1580/0953-9859-2.3.178. 17. Jump up^ Motz, V. A.; et al. (2012). "The effectiveness of jewelweed, Impatiens capensis, the related cultivar I. balsamina and the component, lawsone in preventing post poison ivy exposure contact
dermatitis". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 143 (1): 314–18. PMID 22766473. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.06.038. 18. Jump up^ Thaler, K.; et al. (2009). "Bach Flower Remedies for psychological problems and pain: a systematic review". BMC Complementary and Alternative
Medicine. 9 (1): 16. PMC 2695424  . PMID 19470153. doi:10.1186/1472-6882-9-16. 19. Jump up^ Gunstone, F. D. Fatty Acid and Lipid Chemistry. Springer. 1996. p.10. 20. Jump up^ D. S. Vohra (1 June 2004). Bach Flower Remedies: A Comprehensive Study. B. Jain Publishers.
p. 3. ISBN 978-81-7021-271-3. Retrieved 2 September 2013. 21. Jump up^ "Flower remedies". Cancer Research UK. Retrieved September 2013. Check date values in: |access-date= (help) 22. Jump up^ Ombrello, T. Impatiens wallerana. Union County College Faculty Websites.
23. ^ Jump up to:a b c d e f g h i j Suksathan, P.; Triboun, P. (2009). "Ten new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Thailand". Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore. 61 (1): 159–84. 24. ^ Jump up to:a b c Shimizu, T. 2000. New species of the Thai Impatiens (Balsaminaceae):
2. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Ser. B (Botany). Tokyo, Vol. 26: 35-42. 25. Jump up^ Moore, G.; Zika, P. F.; Rushworth, C. A. (2012). "Impatiens ecornuta, a new name for Impatiens ecalcarata (Balsaminaceae), a jewelweed from the United States and
Canada". Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature. 22 (1): 60–1. doi:10.3417/2011088. 26. Jump up^ Cheek, M.; Fischer, E. (1999). "A tuberous and epiphytic new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from southwest Cameroon". Kew Bulletin. 54 (2): 471–75.
doi:10.2307/4115828. 27. Jump up^ Janssens, S. B.; et al. (2009). "Impatiens msisimwanensis (Balsaminaceae): Description, pollen morphology and phylogenetic position of a new East African species" (PDF). South African Journal of Botany. 75 (1): 104–09. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2008.08.003.
28. ^ Jump up to:a b c Shimizu, T. and P. Suksathan. 2004. Three new species of the Thai Impatiens (Balsaminaceae). Part 3. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Ser. B (Botany). Tokyo, Vol. 30(4): 165-71. 29. Jump up^ Impatiens scapiflora. Germplasm Resources
Information Network (GRIN). 30. Jump up^ Fischer, E.; Rahelivololona, M. E. (2004). "A new epiphytic species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from the Comoro Islands" (PDF). Adansonia. 25: 93–95. References[edit] • Guin, J.D.; Reynolds, R. (1980). "Jewelweed treatment
of poison ivy dermatitis". Contact Dermatitis. 6 (4): 287–288. PMID 6447037. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb04935.x. • Forest Herbarium (BKF). 2010. The Encyclopedia of Plants in Thailand, Balsaminaceae in Thailand (เทียน in Thai) Further references[edit]
Hepper, J.Nigel (Ed) 1982. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew Gardens for Science & Pleasure. London. Her Majesty's Stationery Office. ISBN 0 11 241181 9 External links[edit] Wikimedia Commons has media related to Impatiens. Wikispecies has information related to:
Impatiens • Flora of China: Impatiens species list • Flora Europaea: Impatiens • Flora of Madagascar: Impatiens species list • Jewelweed, from Identifying and harvesting edible and medicinal plants in wild (and not-so-wild) places • Impatiens: the vibrant
world of Busy Lizzies, Balsams, and Touch-me-nots • UK National Plant Collection of Impatiens • Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. & Zizka, G. (2014). "Impatiens". African plants – a Photo Guide. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg. • Impatiens in BoDD –
Botanical Dermatology Database Categories: • Impatiens